OI

Resources: Music Production and Technology


General Music Technology and Production
Recording
Synthesis, Sampling and Effects Processing
Signal Processing and DSP
MIDI and Sequencing
Mixing, Mastering, DAWs and PA
Software


General Music Technology and Production:
White (Editor), Basic Digital Recording---a beginner's book.
White (Editor), Basic Effects & Processors---a beginner's book.
White (Editor), Basic Home Studio Design---a beginner's book.
White (Editor), Basic Live Sound---a beginner's book.
White (Editor), Basic Mastering---a beginner's book.
White (Editor), Basic Microphones---a beginner's book.
White (Editor), Basic MIDI---a beginner's book.
White (Editor), Basic Mixers---a beginner's book.
White (Editor), Basic Mixing Techniques---a beginner's book.
White (Editor), Basic Multitracking---a beginner's book.
Williams and Webster, Experiencing Music Technology: Software, Data, and Hardware, 2nd Ed.---a first text in music technology.
Ballou (Editor), Handbook for Sound Engineers: The New Audio Cyclopedia, 2nd edition---an old stand-by.
Everest, The Master Handbook of Acoustics, 3rd edition---large but inexpensive.
White, The Audio Dictionary, 2nd Rvsd edition---large but inexpensive.
Pohlmann, Principles of Digital Audio, 4th edition---authoritative.
Watkinson, The Art of Digital Audio, 2nd edition---a large compendium.
Howard, Acoustics and Psychoacoustics---useful to music technologists and electronic musicians.
Cunningham, Good Vibrations: A History of Record Production---a look at commercial practices.
Ford, Advanced Audio Production Techniques---despite its title, a good book for beginners.
Orion Blue Book: Professional Sound 2000---the industry almanac.

Arachnaut's Lair; Electronic Music---a huge directory, very useful.
i-Music Production Guide---a large directory for the music industry.
Handbook for Audio Ecology---this audio dictionary (originally published in 1978) is now online.
Audio Engineering Society---publishes an important journal.
The Institute for Music Research---concentrates on music technology, music psychology and their integration.
NoTAM---Norwegian network for Technology, Acoustics and Music .
The Music Technology Learning Center---a commercial site with useful school profiles and product information.
Harmony Central---a popular directory.
World Wide Pro Audio Directory---a huge directory of resources of equipment and suppliers.
The Recording faq---many faqs and resources.
SuperSonica---product information.
Sound On Sound---a trade magazine.
EQ Online---a trade magazine online.
Computer Music Magazine---not research, but a gear-and-software magazine.
Music Encoding Standards---a directory.

Recording:
Borwick (Editor), Sound Recording Practice, 4th edition---a standard reference.
Bartlett, Practical Recording Techniques---a practical guide for beginners.
Bartlett, On Location Recording Techniques---techniques for recording live music outside the studio.
Gibson, Audiopro Home Recording Course: A Comprehensive Multimedia Audio Recording Text---a popular traetment.
Huber and Williams, Professional Microphone Techniques---good treatment of an often arcane subject.
Alldrin et al., The Home Studio Guide to Microphones---good for beginners and hobyists.
Everest, Sound Studio Construction on a Budget---useful, especially if one lacks the stuffed coffers of the Institute.
De Santis, How to Run a Recording Session---how one ought to deal with musicians in the studio.
Chanan, Repeated Takes: A Short History of Recording and Its Effects on Music---a fascinating study.
Morton, Off the Record: The Technology and Culture of Sound Recording in America---an history of recording technology.
Millard, America on Record: A History of Recorded Sound---covers many aspects of the history.

The Institute of Sonology---the birthplace of sonology.
Home Recording---a large, well-maintained directory.
homerecording.com---many resources for home recording, mastering and music production.
Home Recording Central---another resource directory.
The Audio Recording Center---some resources for home music production.
The Music & Audio Connection---some resources for home music production.
Recording Technology History---an history of recording technology.
Chronology of Magnetic Sound Recording---The Director used to have lunch with Marvin Camras every day.
The Museum of Sound Recording---located in New York City.
United States Early Radio History---had a great effect on musical forms.
Computer-based Home Recording for Musicians---a guide.
The Recording Studio Design Page---excellent material on building the studio itself (and echo chambers).
Technical Articles for the Recording Engineer---a useful collection.
Analog Tape Recorders---a good introduction.
Binaural for Beginners---a faq on binaural recording.
Microphones---a faq.
PC-Based Multitrack Recording---a faq.
4 Track Recording Tips---a faq and directory for inexpensive multitracking.
Roger Nichols Recording Guide---a long list of advice.
Recording Hints for the Poor---offered by a songwriting philanthropist.
Recording Studios---a worldwide directory of commercial studios.
How to coax a singer into good intonation---from Detroit.

Synthesis, Sampling and Effects Processing:
the free Csound language is an essential tool.
Miranda, Computer Sound Synthesis for the Electronic Musician---a good book for musicians, light on mathematics.
Russ, Sound Synthesis and Sampling---an excellent introductory text. There is also a CD ROM edition.
Dodge and Jerse, Computer Music---the definitive reference for many basic synthesis techniques.
Rhodes, The Computer Music Tutorial---includes a broad survey of synthesis techniques.
Boulanger et al., The Csound Book---the Csound computer synthesis language.
Kientzle, A Programmer's Guide to Sound---a guide to file formats, common techniques etc.
Roads (Editor), Musical Signal Processing---including control signal synthesis.
Schmitz, Analog Synthesis: The Newbie Guide to Synthesizers and Sound Design---a popular treatment.
Vail, Vintage Synthesizers: Pioneering Designers, Groundbreaking Instruments, Collecting Tips, Mutants of Technology, 2nd Updtd edition---an history and guide for collectors.
Tab Books, Sound Synthesis---build your own analog synthesizer, a lovely thought.
Pressing, Synthesizer Performance and Real Time Techniques---a guide to synthesizers in performance.

Arachnaut's Lair; Electronic Music---a huge directory, very useful.
Synthesis---a wide variety of information and software.
Sound, synthesis and audio reproduction---a text in progress.
Physical Modeling Synthesis---an introduction to digital waveguide synthesis.
Subtractive & FM Synthesis---introductory articles.
Beginner's synthesizer faq---a good introduction.
What is a synthesizer?---a thorough introduction.
The Official Analogue Synth FAQ/Info File---a good faq.
Electronic Musical Instruments 1870 - 1990---an excellent online museum.
Keyboards and Synths---an excellent guide.
MatrixSynth---a very large directory, opening onto many other directories.
Synthony---a large product directory.
Sonicstate---large directory to commercial products.
Synthfool---analog synthesizers, including DIY.
the modular site---dedicated to virtual analog synthesizers.
Microtonal Synthesis---a directory of equipment capable of microtonality.
JSyn---audio software synthesis API and plugins for Java.
Sampling & Sample Sites---a directory of selected sites. Note: ethnomusicological and organological pages are often good sources of acoustic samples.
Audio Effects faq---covering delay, filtering, reverb units, etc.
Guitar Effects FAQ---covering the popular units intended for guitars.
The FX Patch Dump---support for many effects units.
The Guitar Effects-Oriented Web Page---of course, one needn't use a guitar.
vocod'o'rama---information on vocoders.
Analogue Vocoder Information Page---specialization.
The Analog Computer Museum and History Center---they make the most sophisticated analog synthesizers, as Dan Slater has done.
The SYNTH-L Page---(it's also the EMUSIC-L page) a mailing list devoted to synthesizers.
Analogue Heaven---a mailing list for playing, collecting, modifying, and designing analog musical equipment.
Digital Hell---a mailing list for people who are interested in creating music using digital equipment.
synth-diy---a mailing list for people who are into synthesizer electronics and/or building synthesizers.
 

Signal Processing and DSP:
Kirk and Hunt, Digital Sound Processing for Music and Multimedia---an important text for both programmers and musicians.
Steiglitz, A DSP Primer: With Applications to Digital Audio and Computer Music---a good first text on digital signal processing geared towards computer musician.
Coulter, Digital Audio Processing (with CD-ROM)---includes a wealth of C++ code.
Proakis and Manolakis, Digital Signal Processing: Principles, Algorithms and Applications, 3 edition---a standard introduction.
Lyons, Understanding Digital Signal Processing---a standard introduction.
Orfanidis, Introduction to Signal Processing---a massive introduction.
Oppenheim et al., Discrete Time Signal Processing, 2nd edition---an exhastive exposition.
Mitra, Digital Signal Processing: A Computer-Based Approach---an advanced text.
Madisetti and Williams (Editors), The Digital Signal Processing Handbook---a massive reference.
Ingle and Proakis, Digital Signal Processing Using Matlab: V4, 2nd  edition---a good way to suplement an introductory study.
Embree and Danieli, C++ Algorithms for Digital Signal Processing, 2 edition---a good starting point for programmers.
Ackenhusen, Real-Time Signal Processing: Design and Implementation of Signal Processing Systems---for the hardware designer.
Valkenberg, Analog Filter Design---essential models.
Taylor, Digital Filter Design Handbook---essential for the engineer.

comp.dsp FAQ---a large, well-maintained faq.
Signal Processing Information Base---a large well-maintained directory of resources.
Signal Processing url LIBrary---a large well-maintained directory.
DSP Related---a directory of discussion groups and other sites.
Arachnaut's Lair; Electronic Music---a huge directory, very useful.
The IEEE Signal Processing Society---a large scholarly/professional organization.
CCRMA---this computer music research center does a great deal of work with signal processing.
Signal Compression and Classification Group---a hot topic these days.
Lake Technology Limited---a commercial supplier of audio-related DSP equipment (and what wonderful headphones).
Bayer---a commercial supplier selling many major brands.
Berkeley Design Technology, Inc.---a comercial supplier.  includes product reviews and articles.
Hunt Engineering Ltd.---a commercial supplier specializing in high-performance equipment.
DSPecialists---full-service consultants, with specailties in audio.
Microstar Laboratories---makes data acquisition PC boards.
Mathworks---a DSP system design environment.
Room Acoustic References---includes directories of acoustic research institutions and downloadable impulse responses.
DSP Virtual Conference---A master index to DSP technical white papers.
The Kalman Filter---a directory of information on this filter, which is useful for optimization.
SPECTRUM: A Student Tool for Digital Signal Processing---a freeware Macintosh program for post-run DSP.
LC Filter Design---design analog filters online.
Interactive Digital Filter Design---design digital filters online.
CMSA Filter Designer---design digital filters online.
Fourier Synthesis---an instructive applet-demonstration.

MIDI and Sequencing:
Lehrman, Midi for the Professional---a standard text for users and programmers of MIDI.
Rumsey, Midi Systems and Control---a detailed technical guide.
Messick, Maximum MIDI: Music Applications in C++---an excellent guide, geared for Windows programmers.
Gilreath, The Guide to Midi Orchestration---for emulating orchestras with MIDI (you should be using Csound for that, I think).
Rothstein, Midi: A Comprehensive Introduction, 2nd edition---a guide for musicians and programmers-to-be.
Young, The Midi Files---an informal guide for musicians.
Anderton, Midi for Musicians---an informal guide for musicians.
Garrigus, Cakewalk Power!---a good reference for this popular sequencer.
Millward, Fast Guide to Cubase Vst---a fast, not thorough, introduction to the popular sequencer.

Arachnaut's Lair; Electronic Music---a huge directory, very useful.
The MIDI Farm---a large hub for MIDI resources.
MIDIWorld---a large directory of resources.
The MidiWeb---a large directory of resources.
MIDI Tools and Resources---a large and useful directory.
Sources of MIDI Files---a directory of directories of MIDI files.
MIDI Explorer---a search engine for MIDI files on the Internet.
The MIDI Technical Fanatic's Brainwashing Center---overenthusiasm for a poor standard.
Steinberg---produces the popular sequencer, Cubase VST. See also CWU.
Cakewalk---produces the popular sequencer, Cakewalk Pro; see also this help page.
Algorithmic Arts---produces SoftStep, a sequencer with algorithmic composition tools.
Mark of the Unicorn---produces sequencers and other software.
Microworks---produces a sequencer for which they claim musical intelligence.
Opcode---produces sequencers and other software.
AudioWorks Ltd.---produces audio-to-MIDI converters.
Wildcat Canyon Software---produces audio-to-MIDI converters.
AmazingMIDI---an audio-to-MIDI converter.
Musitek---produces score scanning software.
NTONYX---produces expressive MIDI perfomance software.
MicroSound International Ltd.---produces expressive MIDI perfomance software.
SoundTrek---produces Jammer, expressive automatic accompaniment software.
PG Music Inc.---produces Band--in-a-Box, automatic accompaniment software.
Sound Quest Inc.---produces a patch editor/librarian.
The Sibelius Group---produce the popular notation software, Sibelius, notable for its expressive performance feature.
Coda Music Technology---produces the popular notation software, Finale. See also The Finale Forum.
Graphire---produces music typesetting software.
wind---the wind controller mailing list homepage.
Art's Wind Synth Page---resources for wind controllers.
MIDItools---hardware for custom controllers.
I-CubeX---produces a wide variety of sensors for use as MIDI controllers.
Chordboard---an alternative MIDI controller.
Nearfield Multimedia---produces unusual MIDI controllers.
The Continuum Fingerboard---an alternative MIDI controller from CERL.
Buchla and Associates---designers of unusual electro-acoustic instrumentation for electronic music
Starr Labs---produce custom MIDI controllers, including wonderful guitars and generalized keyboards.
 

Mixing, Mastering, DAWs and PA:
Owsinski, The Mixing Engineer's Handbook---couched in terms of commercial practice, but a serviceable introduction nonetheless.
Gibson, The Art of Mixing: A Visual Guide to Recording, Engineering, and Production---proposes an interesting, visual representation for the recording engineer.
Owsinski, The Mastering Engineer's Handbook---promises to be a solid introduction.
Baert et al., Digital Audio and Compact Disc Technology, 3rd edition---a guide to recording technologies for audio engineers.
Pohlmann, The Compact Disc Handbook, 2nd edition---a thorough technical discussion.
Purcell, CD-R/DVD: Digital Recording to Optical Media---a thorough guidebook.
Taylor, DVD Demystified: The Guidebook for DVD-Video and DVD-ROM---a guide to an important new medium.
Rumsey, The Audio Workstation Handbook---a thorough guide.
Davis, Sound Reinforcement Handbook, 2nd edition---amplification of live music. (We wouldn't dream of it.)
Rapaport, The Acoustic Musician's Guide to Sound Reinforcement and Live Recordings---gently, we hope.
Ahnert and Steffen, Sound Reinforcement Engineering---a solid reference.
Davis, Sound System Engineering, 2nd edition---a good guide, especially if one wishes to design a performance space.
Giddings, Audio Systems Design and Installation---another good guide.
Moscal, Sound Check: The Basics of Sound and Sound Systems---for beginners in PA.
Nelson, Active Control of Sound---concerns active noise control (i.e., in noisy environments).
Rosenhouse, Active Noise Control (2-volume set)---promises to be a thorough review of the field.

CMIX---Paul Lansky's language for creating and manipulating soundfiles.
Loris---an Open Source, scriptable, platform-neutral C++ class library for sound modeling, morphing, and manipulation
Recording Consoles of the 20th Century---a gallery.
ProRec---a magazine focused on digital audio workstations.
Syntrillium---produces CoolEdit, excellent sound editors with many dazzling features.
Innovative Quality Software---produces the popular SAW (Software Audio Workshop) product line.
Digidesign---prodeces popular DAWs and software; see also the Digidesign User Conference.
NemeSys---produces popular sampling-oriented SAWs.
Digital Domain---includes articles on CD mastering.
Mastering in a PC environment---an introductory article.
PC-DAW Mailing List---for PC-based digital audio workstations.
Flo's Cutterhead and Disc-Mastering-Lathe Page---information and history about making records.
Replication News---resources for media duplication.

Software:
Harmony Central Software Page---a huge directory, very useful.
Arachnaut's Lair; Electronic Music---a huge directory, very useful.
CTI Music: Downloadable Software---a directory of academically interesting music software.
Instructional Software---a directory of educational music software.
Music Notation Software---a large directory.
Princeton Sound Kitchen---"Home-Made" software for the NeXT/SGI/Mac platform. 

FlexiMusic Softwares---some interesting tools for composers.


A mixing console in one of our production studios.